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云-降水遥感研究现状及夏季东亚云-降水研究思考

Research actuality of remote sensing on cloud precipitation and reflections on summer East Asian cloud precipitation

  • 摘要: 就认知空间大范围的云-降水特征而言,卫星搭载的主被动仪器遥感探测具有独特的优势。本文从卫星多仪器遥感视角出发,就卫星多仪器遥感反演云宏微观参数、云参数与云辐射强迫、云参数和降水关系及其潜热廓线、气溶胶对云-降水作用的研究进行了有限综述,并就东亚夏季风区上述四个方面研究的不足,提出了需要关注的研究问题,最后提出利用多源卫星多仪器遥感结果研究夏季东亚云-降水结构的设想。

     

    Abstract: In terms of the characteristics of cloud precipitation in a wide range of cognitive space, remote sensing by active and passive multi-instruments carried by satellites has unique advantages. From view of multi-source satellite remote sensing in this paper, the first part succinctly reviews satellite remote sensing inversion of macroscopic and micromicroscopic parameters, cloud parameters and cloud radiative forcing, relationship between cloud parameters and precipitation and its latent heat profiles, the effect of aerosol on cloud precipitation through literature review. The shortcomings related to the aforementioned four aspects in East Asian Monsoon are also discussed. In the end, this paper puts forward the idea of using multi-source satellite observations to study the structure of East Asian cloud precipitation in summer.

     

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